{"id":5293,"date":"2020-09-02T10:29:31","date_gmt":"2020-09-02T08:29:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/musicainfotemp.kinsta.cloud\/blog-site\/2020\/09\/02\/the-beginning-of-the-end-of-the-communist-government-in-poland\/"},"modified":"2020-09-02T10:29:35","modified_gmt":"2020-09-02T08:29:35","slug":"the-beginning-of-the-end-of-the-communist-government-in-poland","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/musicainfo.blog\/en\/the-beginning-of-the-end-of-the-communist-government-in-poland\/","title":{"rendered":"The beginning of the end of the communist government in Poland"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"425\" src=\"https:\/\/en.musicainfo.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/\/2020\/08\/Penderecki_1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5284\" srcset=\"https:\/\/musicainfo.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Penderecki_1.jpg 300w, https:\/\/musicainfo.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Penderecki_1-212x300.jpg 212w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption>&#8220;Danzig Fanfare&#8221; &#8211; dedicated to Lech Walesa<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>40 years have passed since Lech Walesa and his henchmen forced the communist government to legalise the Solidarno\u015b\u0107 movement through the strikes and occupation of the Gdansk shipyard.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In 1978 Lech Walesa, together with Andrzej Gwiazda and Aleksander Hall, organised the illegal underground association &#8220;Free Trade Unions of Pomerania&#8221;. In 1979 he was arrested several times for running an &#8220;anti-governmental organisation&#8221;, but the court acquitted him. He was allowed to leave prison in early 1980.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After the beginning of the strike and the occupation of the Gdansk shipyard, Wa\u0142\u0119sa climbed the shipyard wall, according to its own account, on 14 August 1980 and became the strike leader. All over Poland, workers spontaneously followed the example of Gdansk and also stopped working in solidarity with their factories. A few days later Wa\u0142\u0119sa fought for an agreement with the management and declared the strike over. However, Anna Walentynowicz stopped the workers who wanted to leave the Gdansk shipyard and persuaded them to set up an inter-company strike coordination committee to guide and support the general strike in Poland.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>In September 1980, 40 years ago, the communist government signed an agreement with the Strike Coordination Committee that legalised, among other things, the independent trade union Solidarno\u015b\u0107.<\/strong> The Strike Coordination Committee legalised itself as the &#8220;National Coordinating Committee of the Solidarity Trade Union&#8221; (Polish: Krajowa Komisja Porozumiewawcza) and Wa\u0142\u0119sa was elected chairman.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Musically these incidents were not substantially processed, only the Polish composer Krzysztof Penderecki wrote a &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.musicainfo.net\/detail.php?kat=2&amp;artnr=4039052\">Gdansk Fanfare<\/a>&#8221; (for brass and percussionists), which he dedicated to the organiser and later president of Poland, Lech Walesa.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Other works concerning strikes and with a contemporary historical background can be found <a href=\"https:\/\/en.musicainfo.net\/ergebnis.php?kat=2&amp;uk1=1&amp;vol=Zeitgeschichte%20Streik\">under this link<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>40 years have passed since Lech Walesa and his henchmen forced the communist government to legalise the Solidarno\u015b\u0107 movement through the strikes and occupation of the Gdansk shipyard. In 1978 Lech Walesa, together with Andrzej Gwiazda and Aleksander Hall, organised the illegal underground association &#8220;Free Trade Unions of Pomerania&#8221;. In 1979 he was arrested several [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":512,"featured_media":5291,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[104,116],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5293","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-recommendations","category-sheet-music-en"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The beginning of the end of the communist government in Poland - musicainfo.blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/musicainfo.blog\/en\/the-beginning-of-the-end-of-the-communist-government-in-poland\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The beginning of the end of the communist government in Poland - musicainfo.blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"40 years have passed since Lech Walesa and his henchmen forced the communist government to legalise the Solidarno\u015b\u0107 movement through the strikes and occupation of the Gdansk shipyard. In 1978 Lech Walesa, together with Andrzej Gwiazda and Aleksander Hall, organised the illegal underground association &#8220;Free Trade Unions of Pomerania&#8221;. 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